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The words 'Arna-Jharna' literally mean 'forest' and 'spring'. Situated near the
famous Arneshwar Mahadeva Shiva Mandir, which is associated with legendary stories
relating to the curative power of spring water, the museum is built on land which
has rich historical associations.
Adjoining the boundary wall of the museum is a small pool of water which was formerly
called Raimal Talaab but which is now identified by villagers as Raimal Nada. It
was originally built as a reservoir to harvest rain-water for drinking water purposes.
This reservoir was contained by a bund, a traditional water-harvesting system created
out of large square uneven stones joined together by a lock and key system without
any binding material.
Legend has it that a Rajpurohit brother (Mal) and sister (Rai) were involved in
a feud over the naming of the bund. While the brother claimed that the bund should
be named after him because he owned the land, his sister asserted that she had financed
the construction. This feud resulted in a bloody death in which both brother and
sister were killed. Before dying, the sister is said to have cursed the talaab,
saying that it would fill with water during the rainy season but it would dry up
as soon as a cow drank from it. This curse is said to have lasted for centuries.
The legendary feud of Rai and Mal has been carved on stone (See image) near the boundary wall of the
museum adjoining the Raimal Nada. This carving is dominated by a large icon of a
trishul (trident), flanked by an elephant and a horse, with an inscription of the
warring brother and sister.
There is another stone etching on the site made up of abstract vertical and horizontal
lines which appear to map the site, along with flowing lines representing the Raimal
Nada. Both these stone-carvings are dated 1506 and 1560 by the Indian Samvat calendar,
which correspond to 1449 and 1503 AD, respectively.
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